Gull a transformed ravished maiden. While he is sleeping, the maiden the hero has stolen is ravished by another man. The hero thereupon turns her into a gull. (Cf. A1710.)
Mythological motifs. · Creation of animal life. · Creation of birds. Note: A1900–A1999 is based on the following classification of birds: A1910–A1929. Passeriformes. A1930–A1939. Falconiformes. A1940–A1949. Charidriiformes. A1950–A1959. Coraciiformes. A1960–A1969. Ciconiiformes. A1970–A1999. Miscellaneous birds. · Creation of charidriiformes. · view the constellation · filed as A1945.2
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On our shelf — the index’s citations, resolved to served chapters
- FinnishThe Kalevala, Rune XXXVIIIThompson cites: Kalevala Rune 38.
The motif on our shelf
— written from the served texts; every claim cited receiptThe wooing rune turns abduction, and the bird at the end is a sentence. Refused by Louhi and by the girl herself, Ilmarinen "Quickly seized the trembling maiden", "Held her in his grasp of iron" [The Kalevala, Rune XXXVIII]. On the road she threatens escape-shapes — "I shall change to ocean-salmon" — and he caps each one: "As a pike I’ll fleetly follow" [ibid.]. Home at last, the blacksmith "Fell upon his couch in slumber", "And the maiden laughed derision" [ibid.]. Thompson's label has her "ravished by another man" while the hero sleeps — that is the label's summary, not our translation's scene, which gives the night only her mockery. At dawn even the sword refuses him — it "Was not born to drink the life-blood / Of a maiden pure and lovely" — so he sings instead: "Sang the maiden to a sea-gull", "Croaking from the ocean-ledges" [ibid.]. His own report to Wainamoinen closes the etiology: she screeches on the rocks, "Vainly calling for a suitor" [ibid.]. The gull's cry is a stolen girl's scorn made permanent — and the teller of the tale is the man who did it.
Witnesses: The Kalevala, Rune XXXVIII