μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Gull a transformed ravished maiden. While he is sleeping, the maiden the hero has stolen is ravished by another man. The hero thereupon turns her into a gull. (Cf. A1710.)

Mythological motifs. · Creation of animal life. · Creation of birds. Note: A1900–A1999 is based on the following classification of birds: A1910–A1929. Passeriformes. A1930–A1939. Falconiformes. A1940–A1949. Charidriiformes. A1950–A1959. Coraciiformes. A1960–A1969. Ciconiiformes. A1970–A1999. Miscellaneous birds. · Creation of charidriiformes. · view the constellation · filed as A1945.2

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On our shelf — the index’s citations, resolved to served chapters
  • FinnishThe Kalevala, Rune XXXVIIIThompson cites: Kalevala Rune 38.
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

The wooing rune turns abduction, and the bird at the end is a sentence. Refused by Louhi and by the girl herself, Ilmarinen "Quickly seized the trembling maiden", "Held her in his grasp of iron" [The Kalevala, Rune XXXVIII]. On the road she threatens escape-shapes — "I shall change to ocean-salmon" — and he caps each one: "As a pike I’ll fleetly follow" [ibid.]. Home at last, the blacksmith "Fell upon his couch in slumber", "And the maiden laughed derision" [ibid.]. Thompson's label has her "ravished by another man" while the hero sleeps — that is the label's summary, not our translation's scene, which gives the night only her mockery. At dawn even the sword refuses him — it "Was not born to drink the life-blood / Of a maiden pure and lovely" — so he sings instead: "Sang the maiden to a sea-gull", "Croaking from the ocean-ledges" [ibid.]. His own report to Wainamoinen closes the etiology: she screeches on the rocks, "Vainly calling for a suitor" [ibid.]. The gull's cry is a stolen girl's scorn made permanent — and the teller of the tale is the man who did it.

Witnesses: The Kalevala, Rune XXXVIII

Scholars’ trail — 1reference

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

Within the index

Filed under Creation of gull.

Filed beside it
Gull from transformed cat. A cat catches a strong fish with her claws. The fish carries the cat on its back to the sea, where the gull originates from the cat. (Cf. A1710.)
Travels with
Creation of animals through transformation. (Cf. A1811.1, A1833.2, A1861.1, A1861.2, A1863, A1887)

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