μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif
Filed across the traditions
  • India *Thompson-Balys
  • Chinese Graham
  • Japanese Ikeda
  • Korean Zong in-Sob 24, 227
  • N. Am. Indian Hatt Asiatic Influences 48ff., *Thompson Tales 283 n. 48, (California): Gayton and Newman 78
  • Maya Alexander Lat. Am. 153
  • S. Am. Indian (Warrau) Kirchoff BBAE CXLIII (3) 880, Alexander Lat. Am. 271, (Toba, Mataco): Métraux BBAE CXLIII (3) 448, MAFLS XL 101–103
  • Cape Verde Islands Parsons MAFLS XV (1) 10, 12.
  • general BP II 511 (Gr. No. 112)
  • general Fb "reb" III 25b. Icelandic: Gering Islensk Æventyri II 166f.
  • general Oceanic (Indonesia, Melanesia, Polynesia): Dixon 66, 156f, 160, Beckwith Myth 255, (Tonga): Gifford 20
Within the index

Filed under Access to upper world.

4 finer motifs beneath it
Sky-rope shot by means of arrow Four sky-ropes Special kinds of sky-rope Sky-basket. Ascent to or descent from upper world in a basket
Filed beside it
Ladder to upper world Ascent to upper world on arrow chain. Hero shoots arrows which join one another in the air to form a chain Tree to upper world Mountain reaches to sky Sky-window. An opening into the sky gives access to upper world Road to heaven Tower (column) to upper world Access to upper world – miscellaneous
Travels with (Thompson’s cf.)
Murderer escapes to sky on sky rope. (Cf. F51.)
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Hierarchy of worlds. A series of worlds, one above the other World-tree. Tree extending from lowest to highest world. (Cf. A878.) World-columns. Four (two, etc.) columns or supports sustain the earth Atlas. A man supports the earth on his shoulders Deluge. Inundation of whole world or section Flood from fluids of the body Flood from belly. It flows from pierced belly of monster World-fire. A conflagration destroys the earth. Sometimes (as with the flood legends) the tradition is somewhat local and does not refer to an actual destruction of the whole earth; sometimes the fire marks the end of the world Creation of man Confusion of tongues. Originally all men speak same language. Because of a sin they come to speak different languages Origin of death Distribution of tribes

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