μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Test of friendship: the half-friend. A man kills a hog and tells his friends that he has killed a man and asks where he can hide the body. All of them drive him away and only his father's half-friend remains true to him in his feigned trouble.

Tests. · Other tests. · Tests of character. · Tests of character. · view the constellation · filed as H1558.1

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Scholars’ trail — 13references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

  • Spanish ExemplaKeller
  • Italian Novella*Rotunda
  • Jewishbin Gorion Born Judas IV 32, *274.
  • general *Type 893
  • general *Basset RTP XXII 10
  • general *Crane Vitry 185f. No. 120
  • general Herbert III 10, 55, 205
  • general *Penzer V 87 n. 1
  • general Alphabet No. 59
  • general Chauvin IX 15f.
  • general Hdwb. d. Märchens I 94b
  • general Oesterley No. 129
  • general Scala Celi 9a, 11b Nos. 60, 69. Icelandic: Sveinsson FFC LXXXIII p. xix, *Boberg
Within the index

Filed under Tests of friendship.

1 finer motif beneath it
Of three friends the least loved proves true in emergency
Filed beside it
Test of worthiness for friendshipTest of friendship: substitute as murderer. A man in misery gives himself up as a murderer rather than endure further misery. His friend tries to take on himself the guilt and be substituted. The real murderer, touched by the generosity, confessesTest of friendship: to go with one to death. Everyman. He calls in Riches, Family, etc. Only Good Deeds remains with himThe hare with many friends. In the final test none help and only her legs save herTest of friendship: death feigned to test debtor friendsTest of friendship: the imagined refusal. Man wonders if his friend would lend him his palfrey. Decides he would refuse. Imagines that he has actually asked for the palfrey and has been refused. Cools toward his friend. The owner of the horse asks for an explanation. He agrees to lend him the horse and they are reconciledTest of friendship: the power of money. Spendthrift loses his friends in povertyFriends refuse to fight against each otherPregnant wife left in charge of friendFriendship kept up even during sons' jealousy and enmityTest of friendship: to take a slap publicly from friendTest of friendship: mourner says dead husband can be touched only by sinless person; volunteers for cremating body immediately disperseTest of friendship: loyalty to condemned friend
Carried in tale types

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