μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Recognition by "force of nature". Unknown member of family immediately and magically recognized.

Tests. · Identity tests: Recognition. · Circumstances of recognition. · view the constellation · filed as H175

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“The girl was wont to ask her mother, “Where is that child you bore some time ago?” to which her mother would reply, “Oh, I lost him long ago.”’ Every morning the daughter saw her mother go down to the spring. She followed her, and noticed that the water was disturbed, as if some one had been swimming there. One day she found a long hair in the water. She measured it with the hair of her other brothers, and found it to be too long.”

Tales of the North American Indians, Tale 75 · served from our shelf  receiptuncorrected OCR — being verified against the scan

Attested across traditions
Scholars’ trail — 5references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

  • Irish myth*Cross
  • JewishNeuman
  • IndiaThompson-Balys
  • N. Am. Indian (California)Gayton and Newman 86.
  • general *Dickson 16f., 69 n. 17
Within the index

Filed under Circumstances of recognition.

5 finer motifs beneath it
Recognition of son by gushing up of milk in mother's breastsChild mystically recognizes woman as his motherSick prince's pulse beats violently when his loved one passes byFire issues spontaneously from fireless hearth when man approachesGhost of unknown child passes over heads of parents and bursts in a spray of blood
Filed beside it
Attention drawn and recognition followsRecognition through accidental encounterOutcast wife (children) builds castle identical with king's, invites him, and is recognizedRecognition of abandoned child when parent comes to him for relief from famineAbandoned queen invites all to forest, gives appropriate food to her persecutors, and is recognizedKing finds note with children in casket floated down river identifying them as his. (Cf. S141.)Recognition of transformed person among identical companions. Prearranged signalsRecognition of disguised princess by bee lighting on herRecognition of own cow in herd of twenty thousand. Hornet helperFather recognizes son after having thrown him in ovenAnimal (object) indicates election of rulerAnimal will serve only certain manDisguised man recognized by dogRecognition by unmaskingBeating brings about outcry and recognitionIdentification by nurse. Long-missing person identified by his childhood nurse
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
World-fire. A conflagration destroys the earth. Sometimes (as with the flood legends) the tradition is somewhat local and does not refer to an actual destruction of the whole earth; sometimes the fire marks the end of the worldLooking tabuSky-basket. Ascent to or descent from upper world in a basketEscape by use of substituted object. The object is attacked rather than the intended victim

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