μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Originator of death first sufferer. After the culture hero has instituted death, his own child dies and he repents in vain.

Deceptions. · Deceiver falls into own trap. · Deceiver falls into his own trap – miscellaneous incidents. · view the constellation · filed as K1681

ask the rhapsode about this motif →

“Then he went out and along the course that the racers were to go over, and hid himself, leaving his head just sticking out of a hole. By this time all the racers had started, and among them Coyote’s son. He was Coyote’s only child, and was very quick. He soon began to outstrip all the runners, and was in the lead. As he passed the spot where Rattlesnake had hidden himself, however, Rattlesnake raised oe en and bit the boy in the ankle.”

Tales of the North American Indians, Tale 8 · served from our shelf  receiptuncorrected OCR — being verified against the scan

Attested across traditions
Scholars’ trail — 2references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

  • N. Am. Indian*Thompson Tales 285 n. 52, (California): Gayton and Newman 59, 64
  • AfricaWerner African 162.
Within the index

Filed under Deceiver falls into his own trap – miscellaneous incidents.

1 finer motif beneath it
Inventor of death machine is first to use it
Filed beside it
Substituted caps cause ogre to kill his own children. The hero and heroine change places in bed with the ogre's children and put on them their caps so that the ogre is deceivedMessage of death fatal to sender. (Gang nach dem Eisenhammer.) A man is sent by the king to burners of a kiln who have been instructed to throw the first arrival into the fire. The intended victim goes elsewhere and the king's son (or the man's accuser), who next arrives, is burned insteadPoisoner poisoned with his own poisonFather delivering daughter to be eaten by cannibal is himself eatenOgre's own moccasins burned. The ogre plans to burn the hero's moccasins while they are camping together, but the hero exchanges the moccasinsMarooned man reaches home and outwits maroonerSubstituted arrows. Hero given arrows with soft points and sent after dangerous enemies. The deception discovered and the enemy discomfitedDeceiver in swinging contest killed. Old woman planning to kill hero in swinging game by cutting rope is killed when hero cuts the rope firstTiger in sheep's clothing stolen by sheep-thiefThief climbing rope discovered and rope cut. He has tricked the guardian of the food-supply in the tree (by imitation of the owner's voice or the discovered pass-word) to let down the ropeLawyer agrees to pay debt on winning his first case. He refuses to plead so as not to pay. Debtor sues him for double the amount due him. If he wins he has to pay and if he loses he has to pay double. He settles debtWoman who engages false bridegroom for her daughter has plans go astray. Daughter is seducedMonkey instead of girl in floating basket: hermit made laughing-stock. He has persuaded girl's foolish father to place her in the basket. Prince takes girl and leaves monkey in her place. (Cf. K1333, K1674.)Would-be killers killedSons have servant impersonate dead father and falsify his will. Servant deceives them by favoring himselfThe bribed boy sings the wrong song. The sexton steals the priest's cow. The next day the sexton's son sings, "My father stole the priest's cow." The priest pays the boy to sing the song in church. But the sexton teaches the boy a new song, "The priest has lain with my mother," and this is sung in church
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Hierarchy of worlds. A series of worlds, one above the otherWorld-tree. Tree extending from lowest to highest world. (Cf. A878.)World-columns. Four (two, etc.) columns or supports sustain the earthAtlas. A man supports the earth on his shouldersDeluge. Inundation of whole world or sectionFlood from fluids of the bodyFlood from belly. It flows from pierced belly of monsterWorld-fire. A conflagration destroys the earth. Sometimes (as with the flood legends) the tradition is somewhat local and does not refer to an actual destruction of the whole earth; sometimes the fire marks the end of the worldCreation of manConfusion of tongues. Originally all men speak same language. Because of a sin they come to speak different languagesOrigin of deathDistribution of tribes

wander