μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Substituted object left in bed while intended victim escapes.

Deceptions. · Escape by deception. · Death escaped through disguise, shamming, or substitution. · view the constellation · filed as K525.1

Filed across the traditions
  • U.S. Baughman
  • Icelandic FSS 38, Boberg
  • Cheremis Sebeok-Nyerges (K437.1.1.)
  • French Canadian Barbeau JAFL XXIX 22
  • Spanish Boggs FFC XC 116 No. 970
  • Italian Basile Pentamerone III No. 4, Rotunda
  • India *Thompson-Balys
  • Buddhist myth Malalasekera I 207
  • Chinese Graham
  • Hawaii Beckwith Myth 444
  • Tuamotu Stimson MS (T-G. 3115)
  • Tahiti ibid. 63
  • Africa (Kaffir) Theal 125, (Ekoi): Talbot 249
  • American Negro (Georgia) Harris Nights 3 No. 1.
  • general *Type 1115
  • general *BP I 148ff., 164
  • general Australia: Dixon 279
Within the index

Filed under Escape by use of substituted object. The object is attacked rather than the intended victim.

3 finer motifs beneath it
Woman puts figures of paramour and herself in bed. Husband attacks them. Woman uses it as a lesson to "reform" husband Bride substitutes wooden picture while she herself escapes sleeping groom In order to save child from death, maid substitutes block dressed to resemble it. Enemy strikes block
Filed beside it
Man steps aside so that only his shadow is caught Object substituted for murdered person so as to allay suspicion Animal jumps out of skin so that only skin is caught Man leaves mantle so that only mantle is hit Escape, leaving dog as substitute Girl escapes from ogress by substituting pig Destructive magic object tried out on something inanimate Cock's blood given spirits instead of human blood Escape by leaving behind false images made of spittle
Travels with (Thompson’s cf.)
Robber cheated by substitution. Spending the night in company with a suspicious-looking stranger, the man does not go to sleep, but leaves his clothes in bed and waits to see what will happen. When the stranger wakes up in the night, he stabs at his sleeping companion, who shoots him down. (Cf. K525.1.)
Carried in tale types

ask the rhapsode about this motif · search the shelf for “substituted” · wander