μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Obstacle flight – Atalanta type. Objects are thrown back which the pursuer stops to pick up while the fugitive escapes.

Captives and fugitives. · Escapes and pursuits. · Flights. · view the constellation · filed as R231

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“When the whale on his return drew the cord to get hold of her, and discovered that she was gone, he hurried after her. But when he came quite close to the boat she threw her outer jacket into the water to him.” Having snapped at it he let it go, and again pursued her; and when he had got quite close up with them, she flung her inner jacket at him, which again detained the whale; but he soon reached them for the third time.”

Tales of the North American Indians, Tale 60 · served from our shelf  receiptuncorrected OCR — being verified against the scan

Attested across traditions
Scholars’ trail — 12references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

  • Irish mythCross
  • Icelandic*Boberg
  • SpanishEspinosa II Nos. 122–25
  • GreekRoscher Lexikon s. v. "Absyrtos"
  • IndiaThompson-Balys
  • Buddhist mythMalalasekera II 860
  • JapaneseAnesaki 224
  • N. Am. Indian*Thompson Tales 342 n. 232
  • S. Am. Indian (Toba)Métraux MAFLS XL 74
  • Africa (Gold Coast)Barker and Sinclair 99 No. 18, 125 No. 22, (Zulu): Callaway 145, (Angola): Chatelain 101 No. 6, (Kaffir): Theal 46 No. 2, (Yoruba): Ellis 269 No. 4.
  • general *Pauli (ed. Bolte) No. 526
  • general Köhler-Bolte I 430
Within the index

Filed under Flights.

2 finer motifs beneath it
Ogre tries to retain fugitive by tempting him with gold ring; but he takes ring by cutting off the handFugitive cuts tail of camel caught by pursuer and it turns into grass
Filed beside it
Heroine's three-fold flight from ball. Cinderella (Cap o' Rushes) after meeting the prince at a ball (church) flees before identification is possible. Repeated three timesUnknown knight. (Three days' tournament.) For three days in succession an unknown knight in different armor wins a tournament and escapes without recognition. Finally identified by tokensGirl flees to escape incestuous brotherElopementWife flees from husband. (Cf. P210, T200.)Children leave home because their parents refuse them foodFugitive kills pursuer and takes his extraordinary horse to continue flightFugitives cut support of bridge so that pursuer fallsPursuers aided by magic weather phenomenonFlight on skis; two on one pairFlight carrying friend (girl) on backFugitives aided by helpful animal. (Cf. B520.)Ships burned to prevent flightWhale-boat. A man is carried across the water on a whale (fish). (He usually deceives the whale as to the nearness of the land or as to hearing thunder. As a consequence the whale runs into the shore or is killed by lightning.)Crane-bridge. Fugitives are helped across a stream by a crane who lets them cross on his leg. The pursuer is either refused assistance or drowned by the craneFlight on a tree, which ogre tries to cut down
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Wish for animal husband realized. Girl says she will marry a certain animal. Latter appears and carries her off. (Cf. C15.)Princess (maiden) abducted by monster (ogre). (Cf. R10.1.)

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