μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Medicine shown by animal. It heals another animal with a medicine (herb, water, etc.) and thus shows the man the remedy. Sometimes the medicine resuscitates the dead. (The animal is most frequently the serpent. (Cf. B491.)

Animals. · Friendly animals. · Services of helpful animals. · Healing by animals. · view the constellation · filed as B512

ask the rhapsode about this motif →

On our shelf — the index’s citations, resolved to served chapters
  • generalThe Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. IIIThompson cites: *Frazer Apollodorus I 312 n. 2. – Icel.: Boberg, Völsunga saga ch. 8.
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

The citation row lands at the Cadmus chapter, where only the tail of a Frazer note survives; the story itself is served whole one seam earlier. The child Glaucus drowns in a jar of honey; the seer Polyidus, ordered to restore him alive, "was shut up with the dead body" [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. III]. In his perplexity he "saw a serpent going towards the corpse" and killed it; then the demonstration: a second serpent "returned, bringing a herb, and placed it on the whole body of the other", and the dead snake revived [ibid.]. Polyidus, surprised, "applied the same herb to the body of Glaucus and raised him from the dead" [ibid.]. Thompson's motif is precisely this pedagogy: the animal does not hand over medicine, it performs the cure where a man can watch. The stranded note-tail in the next chapter still earns its keep, adding a Tongan parallel — a dead boy "brought to life by being covered with the leaves of a certain tree" [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. IV, editor's note]. The Völsunga-saga citation and four tale-types in Thompson's apparatus remain unwired to served text.

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. III · The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. IV

Scholars’ trail — 9references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

  • JewishNeuman
  • India*Thompson-Balys
  • JapaneseIkeda. N. Am. Indian: Thompson Tales 354 n. 279.
  • general *Type 160, 303, 590, 612
  • general *BP I 128
  • general Chauvin II 106 No. 71
  • general Kittredge Gawain 153 n. 4
  • general Wesselski Märchen 239f. No. 50. – *Krappe Papers and Trans. of Jubilee Cong. of Folk-Lore Soc. 277ff. – *Fb "blad" IV 44a
  • general *Frazer Apollodorus I 312 n. 2. – Icel.: Boberg, Völsunga saga ch. 8. → on our shelf: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. III
Within the index

Filed under Healing by animals.

Filed beside it
Animal as healerRemedy learned from overhearing animal meeting. The hero learns how to cure his own blindness and the sickness of the king (princess)Animal fetches remedy for manResuscitation by animalsSight restored by animal
Travels with
Helpful reptile
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Cow with changing colors. Changes every four hours: white, red, blackMan falls into jar of honey and is drowned. Chases a mouse
Carried in tale types

wander