μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

Our citation row lands one chapter east of the monster; the Sphinx herself sits, complete, in the Oedipus chapter. Hera sent her against Thebes: she had "the face of a woman, the breast and feet and tail of a lion", and a bird's wings [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. V]. "having learned a riddle from the Muses", she sat on Mount Phicium and asked: "What is that which has one voice and yet becomes four-footed" — and two-footed and three-footed, the text finishes across a page-seam [ibid.]. Every failed answer fed her: "the Sphinx used to snatch away one of them and gobble him up", Creon's own son last of all [ibid.]. When Oedipus answered — man, who crawls, then walks, then leans on a staff — "So the Sphinx threw herself from the citadel" [ibid.]. The chapter the row actually points at holds only her afterimage: Frazer's note there reads the lion on Polynices' shield as having "referred to the lion-faced sphinx" [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. VI, editor's note]. A monster whose whole power is a question: she cannot survive being answered, and no sword is drawn anywhere in the episode.

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. V · The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. VI

Scholars’ trail — 4references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

Within the index

Filed under Bird-men.

Filed beside it
Harpy. Bird with arms and breasts of womanSiren. Bird with woman's headMan with bird's headGaruda-bird. Lower part man, upper part bird"Finngálkn", bird with a man's head
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Tabu: killing sacred dragon. (Cf. B11.)Transformation to animal for breaking tabuTransformation: man to dolphinTransformation: oars and masts to serpentsTransformation as punishmentJourney to upper world. Most references for F0 discuss this motifMan kills son thinking that he is cutting a branchWomen, driven mad, devour their infants' fleshMother kills son thinking him a wild beastPunishment: drawing asunder by horses. (Cf. Q469.12.)Cowherd rescues abandoned childChild's ankles pierced before exposing him

wander