μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

A song can move what has no ears — stones, trees, and the cold lord of the dead. Our witness for magic music is Apollodorus's The Library (Bibliotheca), a Greek mythography of the first and second centuries CE, which files the power under Orpheus, the son who "practised minstrelsy" and by his songs "moved stones and trees." When his wife Eurydice died, "bitten by a snake," he "went down to Hades" to fetch her, and there his music did what no force could: he "persuaded Pluto to send her up."

The single condition was patience. Pluto would free her if, walking out, Orpheus "would not turn round" before he reached his own house; but "turning round beheld his wife", and "so she turned back" into the dark. The same page holds a second musician close by — Thamyris, who "engaged in a musical contest with the Muses" on a reckless wager: "if he won, he should enjoy them all", and if he lost, whatever they cared to take. Defeated, he was "bereft of what they would", losing both his eyes and his song. On this shelf the marvel cuts two ways: music opens the gate of death, and music is the wager a mortal loses to the gods.

The record's companion authority here — Hermes and Argos — is named but not wired to served text, so only the Greek Orpheus sounds for us today. If a song can persuade death to loosen its grip, why should a single backward glance be enough to undo it?

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK I, ch. III

In our texts — keyword-matched, unreviewed
Scholars’ trail — 6references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

  • EnglishChild V 489 s. v. "music"
  • GreekFox 193 (Hermes and Argos), Frazer Apollodorus I 17 (Orpheus). → on our shelf: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK I, ch. III
  • general *Krappe Classical Journal XXI 21ff.
  • general *Fb "spille" III 488ab
  • general Gaster Oldest Stories 131. Irish: *Cross
  • general Plummer clxxii, O'Suilleabhain 54, Beal XXI 320
Within the index

Filed under Magic song.

Filed beside it
Magic melody. (Cf. D1275.1.)Magic hymn. (Cf. D1275.)Magic poem (satire)
Travels with
Magic melody. (Cf. D1275.1.)Magic music gives weakness. (Cf. D1275.1.)Love-producing music. (Cf. D1275.1.)Magic music causes joy. (Cf. D1275.1.)Music causes magic sleep. (Cf. D1275.1.)Magic music causes longing. (Cf. D1275.1.)Magic music kills person. (Cf. D1275.1.)Music restores reason. (Cf. D1275.1.)Magic music relieves pain. (Cf. D1275.1.)Fairy music causes earth to open (burst). (Cf. D1275.1, F262.)Snakes put to sleep by music on harp. (Cf. B765, D1275.1.)Hail produced by whistling tune. (Cf. D1275.1, D1782.)
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Siren. Bird with woman's headTabu: rivaling the godsTransformation to escape loverRocks moved by magicFlower from grave bears letters. These commemorate the buried personOrpheus. Journey to land of dead to bring back person from the deadMiraculous conception

wander