μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

The hero does not climb to heaven; a cloud comes down and carries him. In the Greek mythographic handbook known as The Library (a compilation of the 1st–2nd century CE), Heracles, poisoned and in agony, builds a pyre on Mount Oeta, mounts it, and orders it lit. As the fire takes him, "a cloud passed under" the hero and "wafted him up" with a peal of thunder, so that he leaves the burning wood not as ash but as a god; thereafter "he obtained immortality". The English editor and folklorist Sir James Frazer (1854–1941), whose annotated edition carries this text, adds in a note that "The ascension of Hercules to heaven in a clond" — the misprint is the served page's own — is told the same way by later writers who copy the account. The cloud is the vehicle: the vertical distance to the sky is closed downward, from above, not by the man's own effort.

A compilation of Chinese myth published in 1922 makes the same ascent almost a habit of the holy. The princess-saint Miao Shan, having reached perfection, is "borne on the clouds of Heaven" through the universe, and after a life of self-sacrifice "she mounted a cloud and disappeared" into space. The most theatrical instance is a healer who is secretly a Buddha: his cure complete, he waves his sleeve, "a cloud descended from Heaven", and "seating himself upon it he disappeared in the sky", dropping behind him a written note. The onlookers cry that "This priest is the Living Buddha". Where the Greek cloud lifts a dying man into godhood, the Chinese cloud is the ordinary road home for those who already belong above. Thompson filed the shape simply as ascent to the sky on a cloud; a Jewish authority is named on our shelf but waits unread.

Why should the same sky that must be climbed by ladder elsewhere here simply reach down and take its own?

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK II, ch. VII · Myths & Legends of China, Chapter X

Scholars’ trail — 3references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

Within the index

Filed under Person wafted to sky.

Filed beside it
Ascent to sky on featherTransportation from heaven in mist
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Blind god. HödhrGoddess of mercyAnimal as servant to manAnimal as domestic servantHelpful tigerTransformation (general)Transformation: man to tigerTransformation: instruments of torture to lotus flowersTransformation combat. Fight between contestants who strive to outdo each other in successive transformationsMagic object acquired as reward for religious austeritiesMagic peachMagic hairpin

wander