μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

The Greek witness gives the motif its full sentence: crime, commutation, service. Apollo, avenging Asclepius, "slew the Cyclopes who had fashioned the thunderbolt"; Zeus "would have hurled him to Tartarus" but at Latona's plea "ordered him to serve as a thrall" to a man for a year [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. X]. "So he went to Admetus, son of Pheres, at Pherae", and even in servitude divinity leaks: the divine herdsman "caused all the cows to drop twins" [ibid.]. Frazer's note widens the file: by one account "the motive for Apollo’s servitude was his love for Admetus", and "Apollo is said to have served Branchus as well as Admetus" — the humiliation is a habit [ibid., editor's note]. The candidate lane offered a second tradition, and it dissolves on reading: the Mahābhārata hit is Brahman's caste-charter, ordaining that "the Sudra should serve the three orders as a menial" — men serving men, no god in exile [The Mahābhārata, Book 12, Section LXXII]. Keyword "menial", wrong subject: this motif needs a master who is mortal and a servant who is not.

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. X · The Mahābhārata, Book 12, Section LXXII

In our texts — keyword-matched, unreviewed
Scholars’ trail — 4references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

Within the index

Filed under Gods in relation to mortals.

2 finer motifs beneath it
God clears plainsGod as cultivator
Filed beside it
God reveals himself to mortalsDeity invokedGod as founder and protector of certain peoplesDeity cares for favorite individualsGods and men judge each otherGods and goddesses in love with menGods in relation to mortals – miscellaneous
Travels with
Punishment: noble person must do menial service. (Cf. A181, H465.)
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
God as thiefOrigin of lyre. Hermes makes it from a tortoiseOrigin of shepherd's pipeColor of raven. (Cf. A2237.1, A2234.1, A2231.1, A2218.1)Magic power of seeing things undergroundResuscitation by bloodSuitor contest: raceEscape by reversing horse's (ox's) shoesBirth of human being from an egg. (Cf. F611.1.11.)Precocious infant

wander