μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif

Plant characteristics from tears. (Cf. A2755.3.1, A2755.3.2.)

Mythological motifs. · Origin of plant characteristics. · Various origins of plant characteristics. · Miscellaneous reasons for plant characteristics. · view the constellation · filed as A2731.2

ask the rhapsode about this motif →

On our shelf — the index’s citations, resolved to served chapters
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

Both witnesses Thompson aimed at live in the margins of one served chapter. In the text, Smyrna, pursued by her sword-drawn father, prays to vanish, and "the gods in compassion turned her into the tree which they call smyrna (myrrh)" [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. XIV]. That the tree's gum is her grief is Frazer's sentence, not Apollodorus's: "The drops of gum which oozed from the myrrh-tree were thought to be the tears" shed by the transformed girl [ibid., editor's note]. The page's second tear-plant is wholly editorial: Apollodorus "passes over in silence" the Phaethon story, so Frazer supplies the mourning sisters, "till they were turned into poplar trees, their tears being changed into drops of amber" [ibid., editor's note]. So the shelf holds the transformations in the text and the tear-properties in the apparatus — no served primary line yet says the weeping became the plant's signature. The nearest served cousin is not a plant at all: in the north a duck retrieves Wainamoinen's harp-wept tears from the sea-floor, and "This the origin of sea-pearls" [The Kalevala, Rune XLI]. Myrrh, amber, pearl — three receipts for grief, and on our shelf all three hang from editors or cousins, none yet from a primary line about a plant.

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. XIV · The Kalevala, Rune XLI

Scholars’ trail — 1reference

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

Within the index

Filed under Plant characteristics from transformation.

1 finer motif beneath it
Plant characteristics from Virgin Mary's tears
Filed beside it
Trickster's burnt flesh becomes gum on treesBlood from wizard becomes red grain of cedar. Bleeding head of wizard who tries to kill the sun placed on top of a tree. (Cf. A2755.1.)Why agar-tree has magic properties. A transformed magician
Travels with
Origin of amber in poplar trees. (Cf. A2731.2.)Origin of gum in myrrh tree. (Cf. A2731.2.)
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Local delugesDetermination of seasonsOrigin of amber in poplar trees. (Cf. A2731.2.)Origin of gum in myrrh tree. (Cf. A2731.2.)Transformation: man to nightingaleSea produced by magicCecrops. Body compounded of man and serpentMan marries his aunt (mother's sister)Birth from semen thrown on ground

wander