μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

Thompson’s Greek entry points at two Frazer notes (Apollodorus I 86 n. 2 and 312 n. 2), and both resolve to served chapters that split the motif’s two services: teaching and healing. Melampus buries the killed snakes and rears their young; grown, “they stood beside him at each of his shoulders as he slept” and “purged his ears with their tongues” — the kindness-for-knowledge exchange that made him a seer [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK I, ch. IX]. In Crete the serpent helps without meaning to: shut in with the dead boy Glaucus, Polyidus kills a snake nearing the corpse; then “another serpent came, and, seeing the former one dead, departed”, returning “bringing a herb, and placed it on the whole body of the other” — and “no sooner was the herb so placed upon it” than the dead snake revived; Polyidus “applied the same herb to the body of Glaucus and raised him from the dead” [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. III]. One serpent pays a debt, the other publishes a secret; both hand a mortal a power he lacked. The lone machine candidate — “Let the serpents keep the island”, a departing formula [The Kalevala, Rune XXIX] — is noise, named as such. Nineteen further apparatus rows wait unwired.

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK I, ch. IX · The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK III, ch. III · The Kalevala, Rune XXIX

In our texts — keyword-matched, unreviewed
Scholars’ trail — 21references

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

  • Missouri-FrenchCarrière. – Greek: *Frazer Apollodorus I 86 n. 2, 312 n. 2 → on our shelf: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK I, ch. IX
  • JewishNeuman
  • SwissJegerlehner Oberwallis 305 No. 3
  • EstonianAarne FFC XXV 132 No. 78
  • FinnishAarne FFC XXXIII 46 No. 78. – Burmese: Scott Indo-Chinese Myth. 274
  • IndonesianDe Vries Volksverhalen I No. 67. – Sumatran: Dixon 163
  • India*Thompson-Balys
  • KoreanZong in-Sob 95, No. 52. – Africa (Gold Coast): Barker and Sinclair 163 No. 32, (Zanzibar): Bateman 222 No. 10, (Benga): Nassau 208 No. 33.
  • general *Types 612, 670, 672, 673
  • general *BP I 128, 131, II 463
  • general Dh I 276ff. (cf. A2145.2.), IV 147ff. (Type 560)
  • general *Fb "hugorm" I 666
  • general "snog" III 436b, "blad" IV 44a
  • general *Chauvin II 106 No. 71, VII 25 No. 373F n. 5
  • general Köhler-Bolte I 440
  • general *Pauli (ed. Bolte) No. 648
  • general *Ward Catalogue of Romances III 208
  • general Oesterley Gesta Romanorum No. 141
  • general *Warnke Quellen des Esope der Marie de France 221ff.
  • general Dickson Valentine and Orson 53

Showing a bounded trail of 21 from 21 references.

Within the index

Filed under Helpful reptile.

Filed beside it
Helpful lizardHelpful crocodileHelpful wormHelpful turtle (tortoise)
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Sleepless dragonBrazen-footed, fire-breathing bulls. (Cf. B15.6, B15.5)Animal languages learned from serpent (not eaten). (Cf. B176.)Bird languageGrateful animalsTabu: falsely claiming the powers of a godTransformation and disenchantment at willPower of self-transformation received from a godMagic ship. (Cf. D1121.)Magic drug renders invulnerable. (Cf. D1240.)Symplegades. Rocks that clash together at intervals. (Cf. D931.)Speaking ship. (Cf. D1123.)
Carried in tale types

wander