μῦθοι Mythoi
Motif
The motif on our shelf — written from the served texts; every claim cited  receipt

One labour carries the whole address. The hydra had “a huge body, with nine heads, eight mortal, but the middle one immortal” [The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK II, ch. V]. The arithmetic of the fight is the motif’s logic: “as fast as one head was smashed there grew up two”, until Iolaus, “burning the roots of the heads with the brands, prevented them from sprouting” [ibid.]. The immortal ninth cannot be killed, only administered: Hercules “chopped off the immortal head, and buried it, and put a heavy rock on it” beside the road through Lerna — the undying thing is still there, under a landmark [ibid.]. Two codas: he slit the body and “dipped his arrows in the gall”, arming the rest of his career with this one monster; and Eurystheus refused to count the labour because “he had not got the better of the hydra by himself” [ibid.]. Frazer’s note tracks the head-count inflation — “Diodorus and Ovid multiply the hydra’s heads to a hundred” [ibid., editor’s note] — which makes Thompson’s precise nine-head address an edition-specific fact, true of the text we serve. His single apparatus row is that note, resolved.

Witnesses: The Library (Bibliotheca), BOOK II, ch. V

Scholars’ trail — 1reference

The index’s own references — the collections where scholars sighted this story-shape, tradition by tradition. Titles on our shelf are live links; the rest is the frontier, not yet shelved.

Within the index

Filed under Nine-headed animal.

Filed beside it
Nine-headed serpent
Keeps company with — shares receipted episodes
Hound of hell. Cerberus (monstrous dog) guards the bridge to the lower worldTwo-headed dogMan-eating maresCentaur: man-horse. Trunk and head of man, body of horseHind with golden hornsTransformation to animal to seduce womanMagic goblet (glass)Transportation by magic goblet. (Cf. D1171.6.2.)Immortality exchanged. Wounded Centaur immortal but cannot be cured. He gives away his immortality to Prometheus and is thus allowed to diePerson with three bodies. Body of three men grown together in one at waist but parted in three from flanks and thighsTasks imposed. A person's prowess is tested by assigning him certain tasks (usually impossible or extremely difficult) to be performed either to escape punishment or to receive a valuable rewardTask: cleaning Augean stable. Stable has not been cleaned in years. Must be done in one night. River turned through it

wander